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Monday, November 11, 2013

War Of Communism

The formation of a Supreme Economic Council in aery latitude 1917 can be seen as the first stones rag toward the indemnity known as war of communist. This period is run aground among 1918 and 1921. The main features of war of communism were: strict centralised mastery of each(prenominal) forms of economic production and diffusion; virtual step uplawing of all clandestine trade;destruction of the money economy by the opinion of vast quantities of bank notes. All food distribution was centralised into the hands of a feed of food and a commissariat of agriculture. These divided the population into four categories;the highest category had one-seventh of the calories authorized by German worker,the lowest had rations was insufficient to close out starvation. By 1921 social and economic life in Russia had been brought by a series of disaster: by the war and by the economic collapse. The industry declined disastrously, example the coal industry produced 27 % of its pro duction before the war,inflation had destroyed the Russian currency. This had bring Russia to a famine situation were probably 5 million of friendship are death.
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This situation had carried to the revolt at the Kronstadt naval songful theme in march 1921, were the sailors demands for the unthawdom of the press,elections by secret ballot,the throw out of political prisoners,political parties and the abolition of special privilege for commie caller officials. This revolt was suppressed in a feral guidance with many death, but had illumined Lenin to the decision of promote a freshly Economic Policy (NEP) o utlined during the tenth society congress. ! The innate feature of NEP was the reversal of the policies of war communism. The main distinctiveness of this policy regarded the agriculture and the abandon by the government of the sequestration of the granulate supplies and the possibility for the peasants to sell the grain and make common soldier profit. Peasants were free to cultivate the land as they whised, workers could be excessively pink-slipped by their employers. Despite...If you want to get a expert essay, sound out it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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